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1100 Playwright Interviews

1100 Playwright Interviews A Sean Abley Rob Ackerman E.E. Adams Johnna Adams Liz Duffy Adams Tony Adams David Adjmi Keith Josef Adkins Nicc...

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May 10, 2010

I Interview Playwrights Part 166: Johnna Adams

Johnna Adams


Hometown: Austin, TX

Current Town: Astoria, NY

Q:  What are you working on now?

A:  I have several plays jockeying around in my head, vying for attention. The one that is actually getting written at the moment is a two-person 90 minute play that I am tentatively calling Nurture. It is my first boy-meets-girl kind of script, although my boy and my girl are so seriously screwed up, it is also a satire and black comedy—not at all a (shudder) romance. In addition to that I have an ambitious idea for another verse play (a companion piece to my rhyming verse play Lickspittles, Buttonholers and Damned Pernicious Go-Betweens) taking place in England over the course of a wacky Regency-area house party. Seven women all trying marry one man. A sex-farce in rhyme. I also have three prequel play to the Angel Eaters trilogy in my head, a West Texas tragedy set in the 1950s, and a tentative plan to develop a script about the eighteenth century Bluestocking Circle with my friend, dramaturg Kay Mitchell.

Q:  You moved from LA to NYC not too long ago. How is the theater different there on the West Coast?

A:  Surprisingly, the companies I worked with (mainly in Orange County) are similar to off-off New York companies in quality of work. There are some wonderful storefront theaters that I was privileged to work with back there. The main difference is that there are a lot more small companies in New York. No theaters out in LA are formed by playwrights looking to produce their own plays, either. They are almost exclusively formed by actors looking to showcase for industry, or just in it for the love of theater. The 99 seat contract that the LA theaters work under is more generous to producers than the showcase contracts. While actors are looking to use theater as a spring board to film and TV industry success, playwrights don’t have any real expectations of their plays moving on to bigger productions any where. Some playwrights hope to have things optioned for film—but not moved on to New York. Having even a really small off-off production of a ten minute play in New York is considered a very big deal by most playwrights in California. Most playwrights send their plays out to contests and query large theaters, something that I don’t see most New York playwrights doing.

Q:  Isn't Flux great? Can you tell me about the trilogy of yours they did in rep?

A:  Flux is beyond great. Flux is the most generous, open-hearted and supportive group of people on the planet. The trilogy was a once-in-a-lifetime, beyond my wildest dreams adventure. I am still amazed that they tackled the project and pulled it off so beautifully. It was a miracle to me. I am still, however, apologizing to everyone I meet for the third play, 8 Little Antichrists. I still think it had some great ideas in it that I am proud of, but it was a hot mess. I am so happy that Gus got nominated for an IT award for his fantastic work as Ezekiel in that play, though. That made it all feel worth it. I loved getting to write in such an epic scope and hope to write more plays in what I am consider a cycle instead of a trilogy now.

Q:  How many trilogies of plays have you written? Do you set out to write a trilogy or does one play just lead to the next?

A:  I have written three trilogies, Angel Eaters probably holds us the best. My plays Cockfighters, Tumblewings and Godsbreath are all part of a trilogy I call The Cockfighters Trilogy. That had a reading in Los Angeles a few years ago by Bootleg Theater, but production plans were scrapped because, again, the third play was a hot mess. In that trilogy, Cockfighters and Tumblewings are two unrelated plays that are linked together by the third play. It is very much a precursor to Angel Eaters and deals with same themes. And I have a trilogy that is so old, the first play was written on a Brothers electric typewriter in the early nineties and I no longer have a copy of it. It was a family saga about a family dealing with murder and alien invasion. In a departure from the later trilogies, the third play was the only producible play, The Miracle of Mary Mack’s Baby—which has been produced twice by STAGEStheatre in Fullerton, CA.

Q;  Tell me a story from your childhood that explains who you are as a writer or as a person.

A:  Just like in my play Rattlers, the undertaker who prepared my mother’s body for burial was in love with her when they were children. And I really do have a second cousin named Snake who takes visitors on tours of rattlesnake nests and participates in rattlesnake rodeos. I visited him when I was 16 and got to touch rattlesnakes. He gave me a box of rattles he had cut off the snakes to take home. The entire cab of his pickup truck was lined with snake skin. He used to throw a live rattlesnake into his pickup when he parked It somewhere and called it his car alarm. Recently someone he took out on a tour got bitten and died (I think of a heart attack). Rattlers, scarily enough, is actually my most autobiographical play.

Q:  What kind of theater excites you?

A:  Theater that makes me laugh a lot and then unexpectedly cry. Theater where you can feel the air leave the room for a minute as the audience holds their breath.

Q:  What advice do you have for playwrights just starting out?

A:  Think quantity over quality. Too many playwrights get bogged down trying to make their early plays wonderful plays. My first six plays (not even including the two lousy full length screenplays I wrote early on) were complete crap. That is eight full length works that were learning scripts. I know that is completely disheartening for a new playwright. But they can take some comfort in the fact that I was a really slow learner and they can undoubtedly improve on that learning curve. However, you have to take an honest look at your early plays and not be disheartened if they disappoint you. Move on. It takes time to get your playwriting to come from your subconscious and for your fingertips to understand your plays as well as your imaginations. Your imagination is inert, but your fingers are agile little workers. Fingers actually do things, fantasies don’t. Your plays live there, not in your head.

Q:  Any plugs?

A:  I am acting in Gus Schulenburg’s Jacob’s House. A beautiful, rich, biblically-scoped retelling of the story of Jacob. I play patriarch Isaac on his deathbed and young Tamar cleaning a toilet. Gus is a playwright everybody should pay full attention to. Go see it (http://www.fluxtheatre.org/). And I am starting grad school in August, studying with Tina Howe at Hunters College toward an MFA in playwriting. That is going to be a dream come true. I have loved her writing for years. And she is unbelievably kind and nurturing. I had dinner with her and my future MFA classmates (Holly Hepp-Galvan, Chris Weikel and Callie Kimball) last night and she has a brilliant theatrical aesthetic, amazing life experience, and a warm, caring heart. I can’t wait.

May 6, 2010

I Interview Playwrights Part 165: Katharine Clark Gray

Katharine Clark Gray

Hometown: Syracuse, NY

Current town: Philadelphia, PA

Q:  Tell me please about your play 516 going up in Philly.

A:  It's a 3-handed revenge romance set in academia: a term paper ghostwriter falls in lust with a client as he uses her to advance his thesis work. When she rats him out to a hated professor, the true machinations begin. The upcoming production at Philadelphia Theatre Workshop marks its official World Premiere, but an earlier version was workshopped at the NY Fringe festival (with the wonderful Kristina Valada-Viars), and of course had readings and readings before that. Also: it's pronounced "Five Sixteen", like a college course number, not "Five One Six" like the area code.

Q:  What else are you working on?

A:  My play User 927 won Reverie Productions' '09 Next Generation contest and is set for an NYC workshop production soon; right now it's being adapted into a screenplay. The two major scripts in development are Timber Land, about a Southern fugitive who lands in Bangor's liberal activist community; and The Pestilence is Coming, a crazy, gigantic musical based on a rock album by the Minor Leagues and Camus' The Plague. For a while I was on a kick writing larger and larger-scope plays; Pestilence is kind of the absurd extreme, complete with a chorus of nurses and patients doing choreography with gurneys and, of course, a singing rat. Luckily it was a commissioned work (by Full Circle Theatre Co. in NYC) so it already has production support. Pitching big plays to small companies has never been so tough. My next piece will probably be two dudes in a room.

Q:  You received a Pew Fellowship for Playwriting in 2008. How has that impacted your writing and career?

A:  I haven't had a 'day job' in over a year, which will change anyone! It's reformed my focus: as a former actor, I spent a long time trying to be a Swiss Army knife of a person: all things to all theaters. I think at long last I've learned to respect my field enough to stop constantly looking for backup plans. That said, working at home can really make one hungry for human contact. I've joined a number of literary organizations and have started teaching a workshop on new materials (with my husband Nicholas Gray) that handily remind me that theatre is not a solo sport.

Q:  Tell me, if you will, a story from your childhood that explains who you are as a writer or as a person.

A:  The first profession I ever seriously considered was cartoonist. When I was about nine, I drew a strip called "Kids Will Be Kids" that was half autobiography, half rip-off of "Calvin and Hobbes" and "Bloom County". There was a long saga about one of the characters getting a bad perm that was unfortunately ripped from the headlines of my life. But it was good enough to get printed in the Syracuse University campus newspaper, which made me feel like king pimp daddy for like a month.

When I think about it, both those strips (C&H and BC) pretty much encapsulate the tone I try to strike in my work: verbose but brutal, with humor that draws from deep, dark places.

Q:  If you could change one thing about theater, what would it be?

A:  There's a lot of safety endemic to the form these days: in particular, palatable politics that pass themselves off as 'edgy' to make self-satisfied patrons feel like rebels. Make me squirm; make me angry; make me cry. Don't congratulate me or yourselves for the bare minimum of cognitive thought. Safe theatre is the Bob Evans thruway stop of art.

Q:  Who are or were your theatrical heroes?

A:  Brecht and Weill, for Threepenny. Chekhov, for writing the world's saddest comedies. Stanislavski, for founding a revolution. Shepard, for his exquisite spareness; Stoppard, for his intelligence. Mamet, period. Kushner, for Angels. Lynn Nottage for Ruined. LaBute, McDonagh and Marber for finding empathy in misanthropy. Eve Ensler, for socially impactful theatre that isn't lame. Stephen Adly Guirgis, for writing the world's dirtiest prophets. For that matter, all the LAByrinth founders and members, for creating a true modern company. Stephen Belber. Those insane bungee-cord folks at De La Guarda. The Donmar Warehouse Theatre. And August Wilson, perhaps the greatest playwright of our time.

Q:  What kind of theater excites you?

A:  You know it when you see it: something that makes you tingle and sweat, like the show is squeezing a fistful of your heart. That's a bullshit answer, I know, but genre / subject matter / general formula matter far less than the daring things you do with them.

Q:  What advice do you have for playwrights just starting out?

A:  Don't spend your career seeking someone else's approval.

Q:  Plugs, please:

A:
 kef productions has a new production up: Marisa Wegrzyn's Killing Women, opening May 13 at The Beckett on Theatre Row. Go see it.

Kristin Marting at HERE Arts Center has started a monthly Community Think Tank on different topics. The next one is # 3 – "Freedom", Wed. July 7.

The Production Company is an intriguing group concentrating on creating an alliance between Australian and American theatre artists. They have two projects coming up in '10: join their mailing list and you'll hear all about it.

Keep the following playwrights on your radar: in New York, Mac Rogers. In Philly, P. Seth Bauer, Jacqueline Goldfinger, and Nick Wardigo. All these people should be famous. And it has to be said: Kristoffer Diaz got absolutely robbed at the Pulitzers.

May 5, 2010

I Interview Playwrights Part 164: Laura Eason


Laura Eason

Hometown: Evanston, IL

Current Town: Brooklyn, NY. I lived in Chicago for a long time and still frequently work at Lookingglass Theatre (where I am a company member) and Steppenwolf Theatre so people often think I still live there but I've lived in New York for almost five years now. I go where the work is and much of it still happens to still be in Chicago, which is fine with me!

Q:  Tell me please about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now at Hartford Stage.

A:  Hartford Stage commissioned me to write a new adaptation of the Twain novel. Jeremy Cohen, the Associate Artistic Director who is also the play's director, called me a little over a year ago asking, "are you interested in a commission to write this play and if you are here are your production dates." The kind of call you always hope to get. So, they committed to the production before reading one word of the play. Obviously, it's based on Twain's book and the intent was to keep the adaptation true to the source material but, still, even with my good track record, they took a bit of a risk having never worked with me before. The development process was wonderful with Jeremy, artistic director Michael Wilson and the rest of their artistic staff. They are all really smart and supportive and Hartford Stage is a wonderful place to work. I'm so happy to have had the opportunity and I couldn't be more thrilled with this production. Jeremy did a wonderful job and put together a remarkable teams of designers and actors. My hope was that we could create a genuinely playful, fun adventure that kids would love but that grown-ups would, too, and that it would spark memories of their own childhoods. Never once did we think of it as "children's theatre". I don't know how to do that or really what that means. We just made the best show we could of this story using incredible artists and it turned out really well. It's very physical and visual with movement sections created by Tommy Rapley of the House Theatre of Chicago and an amazing score by the Broken Chord Collective, beautiful, transformative set by my Lookingglass colleague Dan Ostling, and perfect lights by Robert Wierzel, among others. And it does appeal to the large span in the age range of the audience (which is from about 6 to 80's) in a wonderful way. We are hoping this production will live on in 2011- - 2012. There has been a lot of interest regionally.

Q:  You write both adaptations and totally original works, can you talk about that?

A:  About half of what I do is adaptation, the other original. I could talk forever about adaptation and why I love it and think it's great. Adaptation and story theatre are an essential and really rich part of the theatrical landscape in Chicago. I don't think that's so in New York, which I think is too bad. (Although it is totally accepted in the realm of musical theatre, which is interesting to me.) But I won't bore everyone to death with that conversation. Suffice to say, I think adaptation can yield gorgeous and unforgettable work. In relation to my work specifically, getting to spend a lot of time and become very intimate with great works of literature (I've adapted Dickens and Twain and Wharton to name a few) is a huge pleasure and I think has made me a much better writer in general. Also, I have learned a lot about clarity of story telling and structure doing adaptation. A lot of people think it's just editing which isn't at all the case when it is done well. You are, ideally, constructing something new that has it's own point of view and a big idea at the center. You're using elements from something already existing, of course, but you are creating an original and cohesive dramatic structure and a theatrical delivery system suited to that story. In my experience, adaptation is as hard as creating original work. Again, plenty more to say on why that is, but I'll leave it at that.

The other half of what I do is original. Because my adaptation work is often sprawling, plot driven, very theatrical with a strong physical and visual sense and scenes are often short and economical, almost filmic, my original work (at least right now) is almost a response and tends to be very character-driven with long scenes and lives more in realism I also have a couple of "hybrid pieces" that combine realistic scenes with more metaphoric movement sections which, I think, is a cool combo-platter not a lot of people are exploring.

Q:  What else are you working on?

A:  I have an original two character play called Sex with Strangers that is part of the subscription series at Steppenwolf next year that deals with the public/private self. I am going to direct a new adaptation I did of Edith Wharton's Ethan Frome at Lookingglass next year (I often direct my own work at Lookingglass). So, I'm working on rewrites of both of those. I also have a three character play that I did a reading of at Rattlestick in January called Plainfield Ace -- I am working on a rewrite of that to do another reading with them. I'm also dipping my toe in the water of book-writing for musicals. I was just brought on as book writer to a fantastic musical project that's been in the works for a while called The Mistress Cycle that lyricist and composer Beth Blatt and Jenny Giering have created and developed. Kent Nicholson, whose work I have admired for a while, since his CA days, will be directing. I'm very excited about it. I'm also working on the book of a musical that Grammy winner Kurt Elling is developing. In addition to being an incredible artist and one of the finest voices in music today, he is just generally the coolest and super fun to hang out with and listen to his stories. I'm also working on a short piece for a project the playwright's lab of 2008 - 2010 (that I am a member of) at the Women's Project is putting together. There are 11 playwrights in my group and we've all grown really close and are putting together a final project that will be in the Julia Miles in July. Stay tuned. Finally, I have co-written a screenplay with writer/actor Paul Oakley Stovall adapted from his play As Much as You Can which should be happening off-Broadway in the next year. The screenplay was just optioned and we're hoping the movie gets made in the next year. I'm very interested in branching out into more screenwriting. I think that's all. Also always researching and exploring ideas for future projects.

Q:  You were once the Artistic Director of Lookingglass. Has helming a theater affected the way you write?

A:  I was AD for a total of six years and saw a lot of shows through development and production. I think it has made me more understanding of how much budgetary concerns affect artistic choices and that the difference between a cast of 8 and a cast of 5 can be the difference between your play getting done or not. It sucks, but that is true. So, I think it makes me balance out my work. I don't write all 10 character plays. I make some small shows, too, because I know more people are looking for them. I also think I appreciate how hard everyone works to get a show up. So, when I'm in process, I try to be really open to input and to the collaboration that is theater making. Being a good leader is knowing you don't have to have every good idea, you just need to know the good idea when you hear it, no matter who comes up with it. That is true for writing for the theatre, too. You don't always have to have the idea. An actor or the director or the dramaturg might have a fantastic suggestion and, to me, being a good writer is actually being open to those suggestions.

Q:  What theaters or shows in Chicago should I check out?

A:  There are around 300 active companies in Chicago, just so people know. As well as god knows how many one-off productions.... the scene is huge and robust. And although I'm there a lot, I can't keep up like I could when I lived there so there are newer companies I don't know. But some that have been around a little while (for 15 years plus to at least a year or two) that people might not have heard of that are fantastic are: Redmoon, Dog and Pony, The House Theatre, Silk Road, About Face, Pavement Group, 500 Clown, Congo Square, The Side Project, Theatre Seven, XIII Pocket, Timeline, Curious, Red Orchid... oh, so many more but that's what I can think of off the top of my head. I know I'm going to regret it tomorrow when I realize who I forgot...

Q:  Tell me, if you will, a story from your childhood that explains who you are as a writer or as a person.

A:  When I was 6, I really starting to have doubts about Santa Claus and these other magical characters (the Tooth Fairy, etc) being real and having a hunch it was all my parents making. So, when I lost my next tooth, I put it under my pillow and didn't tell my parents. In the morning, when I woke up and found the tooth still there and no money, I marched into their room, brandishing my tooth like a weapon, and announced, "There is no Santa Clause, no Tooth Fairy, no Easter Bunny" and marched out. And that was that.

Q:  If you could change one thing about theater, what would it be?

A:  I would make everyone stop having such an inferiority complex! Everyone is always moping around, soul searching "Is the theatre irrelevant?" or in crisis mode "The theater is dying!" or so generally insecure that we feel like we have to have movie stars in plays or people won't come to them. I just want everyone in the theatre to stop all the hand wringing! Can we please just be proud of what we do and feel good about it? Sure, there isn't a lot of money in it. OK. Does that always need to be the headline?! How much better would it be if we all walked around talking about how awesome the theatre is?! 'Cause it is! We get to tell beautiful and ugly and scary and thoughtful and dangerous and moving and important stories that help us think about what it means to be human. What is better than that? Sure, maybe every once in a while we can complain about how we don't want to have to go to the laundromat anymore and wish the theatre could afford us a washer and dryer (see, I fall victim, too) but really, we need to encourage each other to stop theatre bashing. It's like the perfectly pretty, nice, smart girl in school who is constantly talking about how boring, stupid and ugly she is. When you first meet her you think, 'hey, she's kinda cute and really nice and, wow, maybe this could be something' but by the time she stops pointing out all of her faults you're like, 'Jesus, what was I thinking! Get me away from her!' If WE can't celebrate all the many wonderful things that a life in the theatre is -- and they are many -- then why should non-theatre people respect us or care about us. Seriously. And if theatre were going to die, it would already be dead -- we would have killed it with our pathetic attitudes!

Q:  Who are or were your theatrical heroes?

A:  Joyce Piven who runs the Piven Theatre Workshop in Evanston, IL where i took theatre classes as a child. She taught me the power of storytelling, the importance and value of ensemble, she introduced me to story theatre and she showed me how to make magic in an empty room on an empty stage with just her body and her voice, she taught me that anything can be summoned in the theatre with the power of the imagination. I am in the theater because of her and think of her all the time. Beyond that... Frank Galati who was a teacher of mine at Northwestern, incredible adaptor and director, I learned adaptation from him and how to conceive pieces where you can't really separate the text and the direction, the words and the physical life, it is all one large connected gesture, something my friend Michael Rohd calls 'total theatre'. Frank's production of The Grapes of Wrath is still deeply influential to me. Mary Zimmerman, my friend and frequent collaborator. Before I was a writer I was an actor and I was in 10 of her plays, starting with the first things she ever directed and I learned so much watching her work and growing her talent over the years. I learned from her that if you make the work you want to make, trying only to please yourself, and don't listen to what others want you to be or what critics or people you don't care about think of what you make, if you can stay true to yourself and you walk away feeling you did everything you wanted and it was what you wanted it to be, you will be happy. Also my fellow ensemble members at Lookingglass theatre who decided to make a company when they were just out of school and it's given me my whole professional (and to a large extent personal) life... and have made 20 years worth of incredible work that I've learned so much from. As for playwrights whose work was important to me... I saw a Streetcar that Bob Falls directed at a now defunct theatre in Chicago called Wisdom Bridge when I was 14 and it changed my life. It was an incredible production and my world was totally rocked by the power of the play and this door that was opened onto another world that I got to step into. It was totally magical and a little scary and completely thrilling. I came home and pulled out my Mom's copy of the play and read it and re-read it. I continue to deeply love that play. And Chekhov. I love me some Chekhov. Those were early influences.

Q:  What kind of theater excites you?

A:  Theatre that creates a full and compelling world that I feel totally immersed in and that has an important idea or question at the center of it. So, although I love big epic theatre, I'm not aesthetically biased, I can love something totally straight ahead if it's a compelling world and really ABOUT something. I'm not persuaded by work that is really only an exploration of style I have to care. It has to say something and mean something. In the last few years, some things that stayed with me include The Elephant Vanishes (Complicite at Lincoln Center), Hotel Cassiopeia (Siti Company and Charles Mee) Daniel Talbott's Slipping (Rising Phoenix Repertory at Rattlestick) Heidi Stillman's adaptation of The Brothers Karamazov at Lookingglass in Chicago, GATZ (ERS), The Cherry Orchard and Uncle Vanya at Lake Lucille, August Osage County (that I saw opening night in Chicago, unforgettable), In the Next Room or the Vibrator Play, there are more but those are some good ones. My hunch is Circle Mirror Transformation would have been on that list but my baby came 10 days early so I couldn't get to it and I had to give up my tickets.

Q:  What advice do you have for playwrights just starting out?

A:  Write. Just write. And then find a few people who you really, really trust that are smart and talented who you know are genuinely on your side to be in dialogue with you about your work. Invite friends over to read your work out loud so you can hear it (but don't listen to them talk about your play unless they are those really trusted friends). Learn how to listen to the idea behind prescriptive suggestions when you receive them, think about what people are circling around as being the problem, don't listen to their suggested solution, that will just make you irritated and defensive but they might be pointing out a problem that is worth paying attention to. If you can't get someone else to produce your work, find some friends that will help you do it yourself. Make your own opportunities. You don't have to wait for anyone to give you permission. Don't be a snob -- nothing in relation to your work is too small or low profile if good people are behind it... a 10 minute play festival in a basement somewhere with people you think are cool? Yes, do that. Finally, it's a process. The first draft might suck a little, but it will keep getting better, you just have to keep moving forward. That's just the process.

Q: Plugs, please:

A:  The Adventure of Tom Sawyer runs another week at Hartford Stage. The Women's Project Show is July 15th at the Julia Miles. And people can always find what I'm up to at www.lauraeason.com. Thanks!

May 4, 2010

I Interview Playwrights Part 163: David Caudle


photo by Laura Marie Duncan of LMD Photography

David Caudle

Hometown: Miami, FL

Current Town: New York, NY

Q:  What are you working on now?

A:  I'm working on a new comedy about the world of Yoga called DOWNWARD FACING DEBBIE, commissioned by Outcast Productions. I'm also really close to completion of a screenplay adapted from the book, MAJOR CONFLICT, by retired US Army Major Jeffrey McGowan. It's a great story, honestly told, about a gay officer's experiences in the military before and during Don't Ask Don't Tell.

Q:  You have an MFA in set design and set painting is your day job. How does your
design work inform your playwriting and vice-versa?

A: I automatically think of the setting as virtually another character. In THE SUNKEN LIVING ROOM, the set is the title character. Hopefully, being so sensitive to the physical world of the play helps me specify the mood and deepen the content of a piece. Technical knowledge gives me the confidence to commit to a setting, already knowing at least one way to achieve it. In production, I don't step on the designer's toes, though. I love seeing their interpretations of the world. Only on a couple of occasions I gave a tiny note to the director about a visual cue that might be misleading. By the way I also painted the costumes for all the shows at Lincoln Center for the last six years. I distressed the peasants on the Coast of Utopia, rusted armor for Henry V, sweatied up the Seabees in South Pacific, and most recently mucked up the Scottsboro Boys. It's great being able to support my writing with another art form I love. You can see some of my set designs and paintings on my website. www.davidcaudle.org

Q:  Are there any themes you tend to explore over and over?

A:  For me, it's almost always about human connection. Our impact on one another and the earth by virtue of our existence. One thing I've felt strongly about is telling the stories of gay characters whose sexuality is incidental to the conflict. I guess it's a newly-identified trend, but I've been putting gay characters in universal situations since I started writing plays. SUNKEN's main character is a gay teen who on this particular night is dealing with his older brother's drug-induced melt-down after his girlfriend's abortion. VISITING HOURS is about a longtime Lesbian couple whose adult son is in trouble with the law. They're parents, going through a nightmare all parents dread. They make mistakes, blame themselves and one another, but try desperately to hold their family together. They're not exemplary in a way that paints an unrealistically rosy picture of a gay family to a doubting straight world. VISITING HOURS was a finalist at Premiere Stages last year. I hope somebody picks it up, I feel it's a story that anyone can really take in. The hope isn't necessarily in the outcome, but in the compassion the audience would feel for the family.

Q:  Who are or were your theatrical heroes?

A:  Tennessee Williams is up there. And Oscar Wilde. And the late great Jose Quintero. I acted in a scene from Equus in a directing workshop he led at FSU. I played Alan. Jose assumed the role of the horse to coax some semblance of a performance out of me. He'd had a tracheotomy due to cancer, so he spoke utterly monotone, through a voice box held to his throat. But he was so brilliantly expressive, that I remember his words full of intonation and power. It was the only time I think I really was an actor. The world premiere of SUNKEN introduced me to a few personal heroes. Ryan Rilette had cast the premiere at Southern Rep in New Orleans when he was a/d there. Then Katrina hit. The production was cancelled, but Rem Cabrera, in Miami's Bureau of Cultural Affairs, contacted the a/d at the time of New Theatre, Rafael de Acha. He gave the show a slot in New Theatre's season. Ryan went down to my hometown to direct the show, then worked tirelessly to get Southern Rep back up and running, then brought the show to New Orleans nine months later. And his wife Christy had adorable twin girls opening weekend. That was amazing. Another hero would be Ricky J. Martinez at New Theatre, who succeeded Rafael, and produced and directed two other of my plays, LIKENESS and IN DEVELOPMENT. Ricky has kept up New Theatre's mission to produce world premieres of sometimes unknown writers despite the abysmal economy. The New Harmony Project, Sewanee Writers' Conference and Primary Stages' Dorothy Strelsin New American Writers' Group are heroes. Their support has kept me going and growing in my voice and career in a field that can sometimes feel really lonely. Gary Garrison of the Dramatists Guild is a  dear friend and a personal hero, for his fierce honesty and generosity of spirit.

Q:  What kind of theater excites you?

A:  Theater that surprises me, that gives the audience work to do, that lets us live in the world onstage and feel the characters' heartbeats. Theater that doesn't assume everyone has a short attention span. Theater I can't stop thinking about. Theater that makes me feel like a total schlub. I know that sounds general but any genre of theatre can achieve those things.

Q:  What advice do you have for playwrights just starting out?

A:  There's no one path. Find people who believe in your voice and take all the help you're offered. Take praise and criticism both with a grain of salt. I've heard people say we shouldn't be too grateful, but I don't know why not. I guess, also, get into a good grad school if you can. My play IN DEVELOPMENT is a dark comic ghost story set at a playwright's conference for young hopefuls being mentored by a brilliant but eccentric playwriting legend. It explores a lot of the ideas everyone's talking about these days, about development and nurturing of new plays and new writers, and which writers are nurtured and why. It's like a dramatized nightmare version of Todd London's book Outrageous Fortune. The play might seem fairly cynical but the common link between all the characters is a real passion for playwriting and love of the audience. And the mentor gives some great craft lectures. I'd advise newer playwrights to keep their passion alive and their wits about them.

Q:  Plugs, please:

A:  THE SECOND HOUSE is coming up this summer in FringeNYC, directed by Michelle Bossy (Assoc. Artistic Director of Primary Stages); THE SUNKEN LIVING ROOM (Samuel French) will be presented in the HOWL! Festival in September, directed by a terrific Italian director, Enrico LaManna. If all goes well, he'll be taking the play to Rome, in Italian afterward. Samuel French and Smith & Kraus both recently published monologues from the play as well. This will be the first performance of SUNKEN in NYC, though it has been a Play of the Week at the Drama Bookshop. The talented Toybox Theatre Company is planning a production of THE SHORT FALL in Spring 2011. And anyone who's curious can read THE COMMON SWALLOW in the online literary journal, Blackbird. http://www.blackbird.vcu.edu/v8n2/

May 2, 2010

I Interview Playwrights Part 162: Jacqueline Goldfinger



Jacqueline Goldfinger

Hometown: Tallahassee, FL

Current Town: Philadelphia, PA

Q:  Tell me please about the play of yours Azuka is producing next year.

A:  "the terrible girls" is a wicked dark comedy set in the deep South. Three friends work in a bar off the interstate and end-up "accidentally" killing men and burying them in the walls. When one attempts to hide a murder from the other two, everything begins to unravel.

"the terrible girls" began as a short one-act play in the New York Fringe. Over the past year, I've developed it with Azuka into a full-length play.

Q:  What else are you working on?

A:  I just finished a new drama, "Slip/Shot," and I am developing a new dark comedy, "Skin & Bone," as part of the Playwrights Forum at InterAct Theatre Company.

"Slip/Shot" is a Southern drama about two families who become inextricably linked when a party devolves into a terrible shooting, and everyone has a different opinion about what happened. "Slip/Shot" is about how we shape the truth behind the stories we tell, and re-imagine history to protect the ones we love.

"Skin & Bone" is a Southern Gothic Horror play about two elderly cannibals living in rural Florida.

Also, two of my adaptations, "Little Women" and "The Ghost's Bargain," are being published by Playscripts this fall.

You can always see what I'm up to on my website: www.jacquelinegoldfinger.com

Q:  You are the Lit Mgr at the Philadelphia Theater Company. You probably read a lot of scripts. How has that affected your writing?

A:  As a Literary Manager I have the opportunity to read a wide range of scripts - both published and unpublished. I get to see first-hand how the art of play writing is evolving and how playwrights are pushing the limits of theatrical imagination.

I see my own writing as a constantly evolving creature - and reading plays has always affected the evolutionary process. For example, one reason I love "Beauty Queen of Leenane" is because it has such great moment-to-moment emotional clarity. At the time I read "Beauty," I was working on an emotional mother-daughter scene in my own play so I kept this example constantly in mind to make the emotional moments stronger and clearer in my writing. Before I became a Literary Manager, however, I was limited to reading what was published which, at least for American publishers, is generally limited to scripts the publishers predict will make royalty money, and not necessarily the scripts that are testing artistic boundaries or forwarding the art form. The access to unpublished material is definitely a benefit of being a Literary Manager.

Q:  What theaters in Philly should I check out?

A:  There are so many great theaters in Philly! The first that come to mind are: PTC (http://philadelphiatheatrecompany.org), Azuka (http://www.azukatheatre.org), Theatre Exile (http://www.theatreexile.org), Pig Iron (http://www.pigiron.org), Applied Mechanics (http://appliedmechanics.blogspot.com), InterAct (http://www.interacttheatre.org), Inis Nua (http://www.inisnuatheatre.org), Arden (http://www.ardentheatre.org), Nice People (http://www.nicepeopletheatre.org/), and the Wilma (http://www.wilmatheater.org).

Q:  Tell me, if you will, a story from your childhood that explains who you are as a writer or as a person.

A:  We had these huge wooden kitchen cabinets when I was really young and I used to like to climb inside with the pots and pans and all my miniature plastic musical instruments then close the door and make "magic" music for people in the house (the people were supposed to pretend that they didn't know where the music was coming from, that it just magically existed). I think it was probably my first impulse to create something but be invisible - which is sort of what we do as playwrights, we get to be unseen gods presiding over the universes of our plays.

Q:  If you could change one thing about theater, what would it be?

A:  I have two things, but can I count them as one and call it a tie?

Pay all working artists a living wage, and get more brave, new scripts into the hands of young playwrights to read and study.

Q:  Who are or were your theatrical heroes?

A:  Lillian Hellman. Sam Shepard. Paula Vogel. Martin McDonagh. Joe Papp. Sarah Bernhardt. Tina Landau. Phyllinda Lloyd.

Q:  What kind of theater excites you?

A:  Theatre that makes me look at something in a new or deeper way.

Q:  What advice do you have for playwrights just starting out?

A:  Read and see as much theater as you can.

Q:  What plays are you recommending to friends right now - either to see or read?

A:  "Lydia" by Octavio Solis, "Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo" by Rajiv Joseph, "The Language Archive" by Julia Cho

Q:  Plugs, please:

A:  Katie Clark Gray is having her new play, "516," produced this spring at Philadelphia Theatre Workshop (http://www.katharineclarkgray.com/blog/).

Theatre Exile still has two staged readings left in their spring new play series: Bruce Walsh's "Williams Weathersby" and Seth Bauer's "Over the Line" (http://www.theatreexile.org/season.php?sea=-1&mnu=sea).

Philly's annual summer new play festival, Play Penn (http://www.playpenn.org/), is ramping up.

May 1, 2010

I Interview Playwrights Part 161: Christopher Chen




Christopher Chen

Hometown: San Francisco

Current Town: San Francisco

Q:  What are you working on now?

A:  A big surrealist epic about a group of theater artists working on a play about Mao Tse-Tung. I know, the play-within-a-play thing has been done to death, but I think I have a unique spin on it. I hope to make this an Asian Marat/Sade.

Q:  You're a Resident Playwright at the Playwright's Foundation. Can you tell me what that's like?
A:  It’s really great. I’m really inspired by this diverse and brilliant group. I am inspired by their writing and feedback, and we also give each other practical support, like keeping each other on top of deadlines, etc. So it’s a really nurturing environment- a refuge from the normally heartless, competitive, cut-throat, dog-eat-dog, uber-capitalist world of playwriting.

Q:  If I came to SF tomorrow, what plays or theaters would you suggest i check out?

A:  Marcus Gardley’s Jesus Moonwalks the Mississippi was amazing. It was Shakespearean. But I think it just closed. Anything by Cutting Ball Theater, Crowded Fire, and Berkeley Rep.

Q:  Tell me, if you will, a story from your childhood that explains who you are as a writer or as a person.

A:  When I was a child, I would put on extravagant puppet shows for my parents, and also write short stories that always ended with someone dying. I definitely have not grown past these impulses. All of my plays seem to be spectacles of mortality.

Q:  If you could change one thing about theater, what would it be?
A:  I would want lots more money pumped into it. Yes, there is the magic of the homegrown, but if you look at what someone like Robert LePage can do with a large budget, then you realize that infinite resources sometimes does mean infinite innovation.

Q:  What kind of theater excites you?

A:  I am always excited by theater that experiments with new ways of exploring the subconscious. If a writer has to invent new forms of language to get at more hidden parts of the psyche, or if a director needs to have actors move slowly in meditative silence for 5 unbroken minutes in order to put the audience in a trance-like, vulnerable state that unlocks hidden nostalgic emotions, then I’m all for that. I think theater has the unique potential of truly displacing people from their normal ways of thinking and feeling, so I’m always inspired by theater artists who have that as their goal.

Q:  What advice do you have for playwrights just starting out?
A:  I think the trick is to commit fully and rigorously to your instincts. If you have a wisp of a creative idea you think might be cool, run with it to the finish line before you get a lot of feedback and other ideas muddying the waters. I think you’ll find the more you trust in yourself, and really take yourself seriously, the more rewards you will reap.

Q:  Plugs, please:
A:  I was just in New York and saw the Marina Abramovic exhibit at the MOMA. If her work doesn’t qualify as theater, I don’t know what does. Incredibly powerful and incredibly transcendental. I also saw the Big Art Group there, a group that fellow playwright Mr. Enrique Urueta enthusiastically introduced me to some time ago. They seem to travel a lot, so I urge anyone who has a chance to catch their brilliant insanity to do so.