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Aug 3, 2011
I Interview Playwrights Part 372: Octavio Solis
Octavio Solis
Hometown: El Paso.
Current Town: San Francisco.
Q: What are you working on now?
A: Several commissions. One for the Denver Center, one for South Coast Rep, two for Yale Rep, and one brand new one for the Magic Theatre in San Francisco.
Q: Tell me, if you will, a story from your childhood that explains who you are as a writer or as a person.
A: When I was about 12, I was bicycling with my friend along the levee of the Rio Grande right by my house. We were performing stunts on the gradient of the ditch and drinking cokes and throwing stones into the sludgy brown water of the river. A US Border Patrol cruiser drove up and the officer asked us what we were doing. We told him we were just hanging around. Then he gave us a hard steely look and asked us for our identification. I told him I was an American citizen and a kid besides, and that I didn't need identification. He leaned down to me and took off his sunglasses and told me I would never be an American, no matter how hard I tried. In his eyes, and in the eyes of the world, I was and would forever be a Mexican. He almost cuffed me and took me in, but he laughed and drove off.
Q: If you could change one thing about theater, what would it be?
A: America's infatuation with British drama. Having once been an Anglophile, I can understand the preoccupation with English plays, but as the American theatre movement persists in ignoring the diverse voices on its own shores, it's starting to feel a little classist.
Q: Who are or were your theatrical heroes?
A: Maria Irene Fornes and Shakespeare are my foremost influences. They changed the way I wrote. Sam Shepard also. But I think it is literature which has influenced me the most. I read a lot. Poetry, fiction, etc.
Q: What kind of theater excites you?
A: The kind that rattles me to the core. That scares the fuck out of me. The kind of theatre that keeps me up at night and possesses me during the day.
Q: What advice do you have for playwrights just starting out?
A: Don't wait for to be discovered. Don't wait for some champion to come along and produce your work. Do it yourself. Make it happen. Define your terms and go. That way, you own your art and make your own mistakes and learn all the facets of theatre-making. From the ticket booth to cleaning the toilets to working with the actors: apply yourself to it. You'll either trust yourself in this or you won't.
Q: Plugs, please:
A: I have a new musical, Cloudlands with music by Adam Gwon (Lyrics by both of us) opening at South Coast Repertory Theatre in April, 2012.
Aug 2, 2011
I Interview Playwrights Part 371: Ian W. Hill
Ian W. Hill
Hometown: Cos Cob, CT
Current Town: Gravesend, Brooklyn, NY
Q: Tell me about Gone.
A: Gone is really the first serious play I ever started writing, post school-juvenilia level. I began it in 1990, so it’s had a long, long road to the stage from when I first imagined it – of course I finished it in 2005, so it hasn’t been all that long since then . . .
Gone came about when I was acting in a play by Thalia Field, The Celibate, and I was taken with her use of . . . what shall I call it? “Non-standard English” in a dramatic context. The most frequent adjective that is used is “Joycean” which, I suppose, is fine as an easy descriptor, but is also teeth grindingly inaccurate. I had been writing prose in a bizarre, portmantoid style for years, but it wasn’t until I acted in Thalia’s play that I saw the possibilities of using this style in a theatrical context. I had this image of two old women sitting at a café table and discussing their lives (one of my two beloved great-grandmothers had recently died, and I was thinking of her and the other one) and what came out was this torrent of abstracted memories.
I wrote the first 5 pages of the play – it’s 11 pages long and runs 42 minutes – in a massive creative burst that first year, then couldn’t find it again except it bits and pieces for the next 13 years, over which I only wrote another 2 or so pages, line by sluggish line. Eventually, while I was a bored extra sitting around on the set of the horrible remake of The Stepford Wives for 4 months, I got the groove back and plowed through nearly to the end before getting stuck again. Then, finally, in 2005, I looked at it, saw how little there was left to do to finish it, buckled down and did it. In the meantime, of course, I’ve written a number of plays – wholly original and more often collage works – that have been produced, so it’s a strange feeling to suddenly see this play, which feels both like an “early work” and a brand-new one, coming to life in rehearsal, especially since I’ve always wondered if it could actually be performed by human beings! Realizing that something you’ve written requires tour de force performances by your cast to merely work at all is a bit daunting, but luckily I have been blessed with Alyssa Simon and Ivanna Cullinan, who have gone above and beyond in pulling it off.
It’s exactly the play I intended it to be 21 years ago when it came into my head, but it only just occurred to me in rehearsal recently that while the structure and feeling of the discussion and argument between these two women has been the same in all the time I’ve been writing it, I’ve changed so much in my life that I’ve gone from agreeing with the point of view of one of them to the other – which is probably good, as I always planned to give that one the final, convincing argument of the play, and it was easier to write when I agreed with her.
Gone is running on a double bill with another one-act play of mine, Antrobus, and that bill runs in rep with a new two-act play I’m writing, ObJects. Antrobus took a little less time to write than Gone – I conceived and started it in 1999, and am just finishing it now as we rehearse it – all my old computer files of previous versions vanished in a hard drive crash, so I’ve had to rewrite it from scratch. This has turned out to be a very good thing – it was originally written to replace a production of Sam Shepard’s Action when I couldn’t afford the rights to that, so it was a little too indebted to the set, props, and character breakdown of that play at first. It’s a little piece about a “family” attempting to survive in a future Ice Age, with cabin fever becoming the biggest problem they have to face.
ObJects is still being written around the actors as we rehearse (in fact, I’m avoiding some difficult writing right now in responding to this question), and is a science-fiction satire about class and ethics in the USA about 50 years from now. Dense and hard-to-describe, though I hope it’s fleet-of-foot and funny for the audiences. Somewhere between Shaw and Henry Adams and Network and Brazil, I hope.
Q: What else are you working on now?
A: Besides the three original plays opening in August, my longer-term plans for next August are for the third installment in my dance-theatre series Invisible Republic. The previous parts were That’s What We’re Here For in 2006 (mostly theatre, some dance), Everything Must Go in 2008 (about even dance/theatre) and this new untitled one for next year (more dance, less theatre). This is a series about how certain behind-the-scenes forces work in the USA (thus far, Propaganda, Advertising, and next, Branding) told through vigorous physicality and stream-of-consciousness monologues. I will also probably write another original play to accompany this, but I won’t know until early next year what that will be. I usually go away to visit family at the start of each year and decompress, and look at the world and think about, “What shows does THIS year seem to require?” until it comes to me, so I have no idea what 2012 will bring until I get there.
Q: Tell me, if you will, a story from your childhood that explains who you are as a writer or as a person.
A: I actually remember coming in to Kindergarten the day after seeing Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory and forcing all the other kids, whether they had seen in or not, to reenact the film with me – with me in the role of Willy Wonka, of course (as well as “directing”). It was only last year, as I was creating my wedding as a piece of theatre at The Brick, that it struck me that I’ve been trying to become Willy Wonka ever since, but with my plays as my treats instead of chocolate.
Of course, after I mentioned this in the wedding-play, my friend Tim Cusack – a great actor/director – corrected me, saying I wasn’t trying to give everyone delicious new chocolates with my work, but odd new combinations of strange extant flavors that make people go “Ewww” when they see them, but then they try them, and they love them. Yeah, that sounds more accurate.
Q: If you could change one thing about theater, what would it be?
A: Less fear. The atmosphere of terror sometimes amazes me. On a grand scale, the constant debate and concern over Theatre’s “place” in the country, or world, or in the Arts, or in Society, or what have you, is tiresome, pointless, self-indulgent, and makes us all look like scared rabbits. But in general, every action by so many people in the Theatre seems to be dictated by fear – fear of “failure” (whatever that is; your definition may vary) paralyzes so many people in our community from taking true steps forward and big risks all the damned time, that what the Work needs – the most important thing – seems to get lost in the shuffle of what everyone else is thinking that everything else “needs.”
Of course, I’m rather a lucky person in a kind of ivory tower situation, so it’s very very easy for me to talk about not having fear – failure in my work will not remove a roof from my head nor food from my table. Still, I feel so much of the community constantly looking at everything around the Work we should be doing more than the actual Work, as if it were merely an adjunct to a life-supporting system we all need rather than the cause for that system to exist in the first place.
Q: Who are or were your theatrical heroes?
A: Richard Foreman and Robert Wilson are at the top, no doubt, in terms of artists whose work I’ve been able to see and enjoy for years as it happens. From the past, Shakespeare and Beckett are my favorites and no one else comes near. At one time, now that I think of it, Peter Barnes was very important to me, and while his work doesn’t touch me the way it once did, I can still access those feelings easily with great pleasure (and I feel like I see his influence showing up more and more). At one time, when I despaired of finding any new playwriting interesting, finding Mac Wellman and Len Jenkin and Jeffrey M. Jones did a lot to excite me again. And Sarah Kane, though not as strong on many re-readings, gave me a serious kick in the pants when I finally read her collected work.
Spending most of my life wanting to make movies means that most of my creative heroes have been filmmakers, so I should mention Orson Welles, Stanley Kubrick, Jean-Luc Godard, David Lynch, Nicolas Roeg, Peter Greenaway, Ken Russell, and Powell & Pressburger, whose filmic styles have made me search for theatrical equivalents. And from literature, yes, Joyce, Nabokov, Hammett, Sontag, John Berger, William S. Burroughs, and a slew of others (currently, the spirit of the very-much-alive Samuel R. Delany is hanging around over my shoulder as I write the new plays . . .).
My real theatrical heroes, however, are the people who have been working in the Indie Theatre community of NYC with great devotion for years and years. We all know where the real work is happening.
Q: What kind of theater excites you?
A: Something I haven’t seen before that could only possibly work as a piece of theatre – moving it into any other art form, or even just trying to describe it, would be so reductive of the work as to be completely ridiculous. And seeing someone pull off the seemingly impossible in casually miraculous manner is an especial joy when it happens
Q: What advice do you have for playwrights just starting out?
A: Learn everything you can about all aspects of the form – but this is what I say to anyone interested in anything to do with Theatre. Learn all you can about acting, directing, all forms of design – all of it will make you a better writer within the form. And learn all the supposed rules but don’t allow yourself to be hampered by them, especially if it means losing any part of your own distinctive voice. And see lots and lots of theatre, with kindly eyes. Even in the horrifying, look for what works. You’ll have a use for it.
Q: Plugs, please:
A: THE COLLISIONWORKS 2011: At The Ends (3 Terminal Plays/3 Ultimate Plays), which consists of the two-act play ObJects running in rep with the double-bill of one-acts Antrobus & Gone, will be opening on August 11 at The Brick and running through August 28. Information on the shows and tickets is available at The Brick’s website, www.bricktheater.com, and also on the Facebook pages for each show:
ObJects: https://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=230287530325852
Antrobus: https://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=247747448569676
Gone: https://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=203131493070208
Jul 23, 2011
Places I have visited or lived since leaving NYC in '08
Minneapolis, MN
Independence, KS
Tulsa, OK
New York, NY
Atlanta, GA
Outer Banks, NC
Charleston, SC
Asheville, NC
Savannah, GA
Las Vegas, NV
East Haddam, CT
Little Pond, PA
Anaheim/Yorba Linda, CA
London, England
Philadelphia, PA
North Dartmouth, MA
San Francisco, CA
Chicago, IL
New Orleans, LA
Bloomington, IN
Lewisburg, WV
Croton On Hudson, NY
Boston, MA
Los Angeles, CA
Charlottesville, VA
Cape Girardeau, MO
Maynardville, TN
St. Louis, MO
Montreal, Quebec
Seattle, WA
Next: Ft. Myers, FL
Los Angeles/Big Bear, CA
Philadelphia again
and we are moving back to Brooklyn in Aug
Independence, KS
Tulsa, OK
New York, NY
Atlanta, GA
Outer Banks, NC
Charleston, SC
Asheville, NC
Savannah, GA
Las Vegas, NV
East Haddam, CT
Little Pond, PA
Anaheim/Yorba Linda, CA
London, England
Philadelphia, PA
North Dartmouth, MA
San Francisco, CA
Chicago, IL
New Orleans, LA
Bloomington, IN
Lewisburg, WV
Croton On Hudson, NY
Boston, MA
Los Angeles, CA
Charlottesville, VA
Cape Girardeau, MO
Maynardville, TN
St. Louis, MO
Montreal, Quebec
Seattle, WA
Next: Ft. Myers, FL
Los Angeles/Big Bear, CA
Philadelphia again
and we are moving back to Brooklyn in Aug
Jul 15, 2011
I Interview Playwrights Part 370: Monica Byrne
Monica Byrne
Hometown: Annville, Pennsylvania. A sweet little college town.
Current Town: Durham, North Carolina. A young artist’s paradise.
Q: What are you working on now?
A: I'm working on What Every Girl Should Know, a commission for Little Green Pig. I'm taking an oblique approach to Margaret Sanger, the birth control pioneer--telling how her (badass) exploits inspire five young women imprisoned in a reformatory. They start making up an elaborate fantasy life where they travel the world, take lovers at will, and assassinate their enemies; all of which is a defense against their feelings of bleakness and helplessness. I keep trying to wrap my head around what life was like for women before birth control. They just didn't have any control over their bodies, short of total abstinence, which itself was not completely under their control. Who could blame them for wanting to escape? Or even die?
Recently, I was so inspired by the touring production of Black Watch, because it used so many media: gesture, song, music, dance, image, text. So What Every Girl Should Know will be very multi-channel in that way. We're going to shoot silent movies, hire a modern dance choreographer, and use music from the Los Angeles rock scene, circa 1989. I chose that genre because I started listening to Jane's Addiction right around age 13--the age of my characters--and their music conveys that adolescent feeling of urgency.
After that, I have collaborations with Jeff McIntyre and Lori Mannette, a screenplay about the first human mission to Mars, and whatever else I dream up in the meantime. I’m thrilled!
Q: Tell me, if you will, a story from your childhood that explains who you are as a writer or as a person.
A: When I was fourteen, I was cast in my high school’s production of Godspell. There was one moment during the production--lying flat on my back, staring up into a red light--when I would “check in” with myself every night: “How am I?” And every night the answer was, “I am so happy!” It was this conviction that steered me back to art after a decade-long detour into science. Research didn’t make me happy. Art did. To this day, there’s nothing else I’d rather do.
Q: If you could change one thing about theater, what would it be?
A: I wish the American theater community had a more international orientation. There is so much to learn from other cultures’ conceptions of performance. But, like with literature, it seems like we’re only in conversation with ourselves, and the signs of inbreeding are showing.
Q: Who are or were your theatrical heroes?
A: First, one you all know: Martin McDonagh. When I read a play of his, I can tell he had a blast writing it. That's a quality I always look for. Is the author enjoying herself? I think it's a hugely underrated quality. And that doesn't mean the work is shallow; The Pillowman is very dark and profound. But yet, it's an absolute joy to watch. I love that paradox.
Second, two you probably don't know, but should: Jay O'Berski and Dana Marks. They're the Co-Directors of Little Green Pig Theatrical Concern, a small company in Durham that’s been doing white-hot theater for years. LGP brings in artists from every field--productions regularly feature singers, painters, dancers and filmmakers. They always take big, interesting risks--nontraditional spaces, new play commissions, sharp experimental scripts. Looking over their season is like being seated at an exotic buffet. Even if you don’t enjoy every dish, you will most assuredly enjoy trying every dish. And that’s the kind of theater that excites me: the kind that makes me scream and laugh and screw up my face in total bafflement. LGP does that to me every time.
Q: What advice do you have for playwrights just starting out?
A: It’s really simple, which means it’s the hardest advice of all: write every day and read every day. I find so many playwrights are looking for silver bullets. But it really just comes down to practice--Art Tatum’s 30,000 hours, John and Paul in Hamburg, and all that.
Also, consume everything. Not just theater. I recently made a list of my top hundred artistic influences, and only four-and-a-half of them were playwrights. (The half, Aaron Sorkin, only sort of counts as a playwright.) Inspiration comes from everywhere, and it will only make your work richer.
Q: Plugs:
A: My site is here, which also links to my blog. Come say hello!
Jul 14, 2011
I Interview Playwrights Part 369: Don Nguyen
Don Nguyen
Hometown: Lincoln, Nebraska
Current Town: Astoria, Queens Baby!
Q: What are you working on now?
A: What am I working on now?
I just finished a first draft of my sign language play called SOUND for the Civilian's R&D group. It's about a deaf couple dealing with the difficult decision of getting a cochlear implant and Alexander Graham Bell's struggle to find a cure for deafness.
This summer I've got three projects I'm working on. I'm one of the writers (along with Josh Koenisberg and Sarah Burgess) for The Living Newspaper, and we'll be up at the Tofte Lake retreat in July working on a new show. I'm also working on rewrites for RED FLAMBOYANT, a play about Vietnamese women living with AIDS, who summon ancient female warriors from the past. I'll be developing that play at the Ojai Playwrights Conference in August. I'm also working on a play about my father's life in Vietnam. It's called THE MAN FROM SAIGON, and I'll have a reading of that sometime in the fall hopefully for Naked Angels. I say hopefully because I've had to postpone the reading several times already. It's my one play that I just can't seem to ever finish. No one else has that problem, right?
Q: Tell me, if you will, a story from your childhood that explains who you are as a writer or as a person.
A: The summer after my freshman year in college, I took a poetry class for easy credits. I wrote about my friends farting in my car. It was titled "The Shitless Echo." When I shared it in class, my professor, after a very long pause, said "If I were a foreigner and I came to this country and I had never read any poetry before in my life, and I read this piece, I would in fact...consider this poetry." It was a strange compliment and it made me want to write even more because I can accept strange compliments so much easier than I can regular compliments.
Q: If you could change one thing about theater, what would it be?
A: We need to find a way to make theater a basic human need. Like if you don't go see at least three plays a month, you die.
Q: Who are or were your theatrical heroes?
A: Tony Kushner for his audacious writing, Martin McDonagh for his cutting humor, dialogue and good ol' yarn spinning (Pillowman, Lt. of Inishmore), Christopher Durang for writing The Marriage of Bette and Boo, the funniest saddest play ever. Robert Schenkkan for writing The Kentucky Cycle, epic yet intimate. David Henry Hwang for writing M. Butterfly, Yellowface and the upcoming Chinglish. Elevator Repair Service for doing Gatz. It was the longest and one of the most rewarding times I've spent in a theatre. Annie Baker for writing Circle Mirror Transformation and The Aliens. She says so much with the minimum amount of text. Sarah Ruhl for writing Eurydice. I saw that show twice. Kristoffer Diaz for writing The Elaborate Entrance of Chad Diety. I saw that show three times! Rajiv Joseph for writing Huck and Holden and Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo. Arthur Miller for writing After the Fall. Bertie Brecht for Caucasian Chalk Circle and Good Woman of Szechaun. Horton Foote for his deceptively simple yet elegant plays. The Orphans' Home Cycle at the Signature was a theatrical masterpiece. David Mamet for writing Glengarry Glen Ross. Richard Nash for writing The Rainmaker. Also anyone who works in Literary departments of theaters, because of the way they champion playwrights. Liz Frankel from The Public and Annah Feinberg from LCT3 and The Civilians, just to name a few. Sadly I'm leaving out a lot of other heroes.
Q: What kind of theater excites you?
A: The kind that tries new things and isn't afraid of falling on it's face. I'm talking about Spider-Man the Musical of course. Seriously though, I admire anyone who has the audacity to do something that's never been done before, and you cannot deny the fact that the creators of Spider-Man did just that on many different levels. Or maybe I just like things that fly on stage? Like Angels in America and Peter Pan. Come to think of it, even my own play Red Flamboyant has flying in it. Yeah, I like flying.
Q: What advice do you have for playwrights just starting out?
A: I love this question because I'm just starting out myself, so fair warning, whatever advice I give could be deemed haphazard by anyone who takes it. That being said, wiser men and women on this blog have spoken about the importance of relationships. My agent uses the term "Grow your garden." I absolutely agree with them. These relationships that you will build throughout your career just might be the most important thing you do. It may even save your life one day. I give you exhibit A:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A042J0IDQK4
Read this if you were too lazy to click on the link:
It was an amazing video of a colony of fire ants in a flood, who learned to lock their legs together to form a makeshift life raft in order to survive. It was amazing...and you missed it.
Read this if you watched the video:
Wasn't that an amazing video? I know, I'm glad I didn't skip over the video too! Wow, my life is so full right now.
This video proves my point that you need a team/tribe/circle of champions that believe in each other and are willing to lock legs and help each other get to the next moment in what will hopefully be a long and fruitful journey.
Also, go see shows. If not to support other artists, then for entirely selfish reasons. I can't tell you how many times I've sat in a theater and worked out my own story problems while watching a show. Something about sitting in a theater and having a visceral reaction to what's going on, it really does jolt all the hundred monkeys and typewriters sitting in your frontal lobe.
Also, don't be afraid to use...the ellipses. It is awesome and will make your actors super happy because they'll take it as a sign to really emote or think...longer...before speaking. Also, literary managers love this and will consider you a true pro for using it in your scripts.
My last piece of advice is probably the most important. Be genuinely happy for your fellow artists. It is not a competition. It's a journey for all of us. Champion each other. Advocate for each other. And for God's sake man...clap for each other!
Q: Plugs
A: If there's anyone in the LA area, my play RED FLAMBOYANT will have a reading up at Ojai on August 12th. You can find all pertinent info here: http://ojaiplays.com.
Also, friend and fellow playwright Josh Koenigsberg's play Herman Kline's Midlife Crisis will go into production August 14.
Also check out The Public Theater Emerging Writers Group, The Civilians, The Ma-Yi Writers Lab, The Pack, the 52nd Street Project, and PigPen Theatre Co.
Jul 7, 2011
I Interview Playwrights Part 368: Dana Lynn Formby
Dana Lynn Formby
Hometown: Cheyenne Wyoming
Current Town: Chicago Illinois
Q: What are you working on now?
A: I am currently working on rewrites for Corazón de Manzana that will be starting previews August 20th of this year. I am also working on a rewrite of my play American Beauty Shop.
Q: Tell me, if you will, a story from your childhood that explains who you are as a writer or as a person.
A: My brother and I pulled our bow and arrows on each other in our shooting range in the back yard. We were about four feet from each other. Dad had to talk us down. I guess this memory explains a lot about my writing because we were laughing together a few seconds before and ready to kill each other in that next moment. Dad took the shooting range down that afternoon.
Q: Who are or were your theatrical heroes?
A: Charles Smith for being my mentor, and for writing such palpable disturbing images in his plays. Lynn Nottage for her ability to find beauty in dark places.
Q: What kind of theater excites you?
A; Inexpensive and down to earth. I come from a Blue Collar Background and was not raised to go to the theatre. When I see a show my folks would love, that makes me happy.
Q: What advice do you have for playwrights just starting out?
A: You have to tell the critic in your brain to go get a bag of chips while you write. He can come back later and tell you stuff, but he shouldn’t be there while you are creating.
Q: Plugs, please:
A: My play Corazón de Manzana opens at the DCA Store Front theatre on August 26th and runs through September 26th. Here is a link
http://www.dcatheater.org/shows/show/corazon_de_manzana/
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